Toyota's variable advance spark timing system (VAST)
was used on Toyota vehicles in the mid '80s through early '90s.. The
MR2, Celica, Toyota pickup, and Toyota 4runner use VAST (~1985-1993)
The VAST system is only used on the 2S-E, 22R-E, 22R-TE, 4Y-E and 4A-GE
engines.
VAST uses four main signals to control ignition timing. Two of these
are used with MegaSquirt 1 with MSnS-Extra.
Ne: The engine speed and crankshaft position input
is derived from a VR sensor and conditioned as the Ne output 0 to +12V
square wave. This signal is fed to the Tach input of MegaSquirt. Because
of the conditioning by the Igniter this signal may be fed to the Hall
sensor input of MegaSquirt.
IGt: The spark timing and dwell signal from MegaSquirt
is the input for IGt and drives the coil. The requirements for this
signal may vary depending on the VAST system. Sufficient current from
the MegaSquirt output must be available to drive Q1 on the diagram.
MS v2.2 MS
v3.0