Help with Ignition Coil output and LED (D14)operation please

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Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD
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Help with Ignition Coil output and LED (D14)operation please

Post by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD »

I am up to the 'setting up' stage with my MS3 + MS3X install.

I have tested the Injector output and it seems to be working.
I am having a little trouble with the Ignition output and I was wondering if I could have some help please:

I am following this guide the best I can : https://www.diyautotune.com/support/tec ... -rx-turbo/
The EA82 turbo engine uses a single coil with a distributor for spark.

Unfortunately the guide doesnt go into detail about the board build details. When I built my board I set it up for a single coil high current output on D14 as I assumed that's would what be required to run the ignition.
I have the output set as going high and spark set to LEDs spark (Is that right, for just one output, there isnt an option for just one LED?)
Today when I ran the spark test in tunerstudio I got no spark.
I am beginning to wonder if I should be using a logic level output as the stock ECU outputs spark to a 'power transistor', not directly to the coil.

Here is a picture of the coil with the 'power transisitor" attached, is that a 1980's way of saying 'Ignitor'?

Image

Image

And the FSM schematic:

Image

Thanks in advance for the help.
Last edited by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD on Fri Jul 29, 2016 6:53 pm, edited 2 times in total.
Want a neat way to Check & Set Ignition timing AND CRANK the motor at the same time BY YOURSELF?
A little thing I made up... https://youtu.be/PajlPNF5mmQ
grom_e30
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by grom_e30 »

why not just wire the megasquirt spark output directly to the coil terminal bypassing the stock ignition transistor
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by DaveEFI »

grom_e30 wrote:why not just wire the megasquirt spark output directly to the coil terminal bypassing the stock ignition transistor
I'd prefer to use a buffer for this. To provide some protection to the processor in event of a fault or finger trouble.
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grom_e30
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by grom_e30 »

i was referring to the bip373 thats connected to d14, wiring that directly to the coil post bypassing the factory ignition transistor.
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD »

I had thought of that, but would prefer to connect it in the original configuration at this point, as I still need to be able to revert back to factory ECU for my weekday duties until I get my MS3 fully operational.
Want a neat way to Check & Set Ignition timing AND CRANK the motor at the same time BY YOURSELF?
A little thing I made up... https://youtu.be/PajlPNF5mmQ
grom_e30
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by grom_e30 »

sounds like you have some soldering to do inside your ms3 then to set it up for logic level ignition output.
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD »

So, you think the 'power transistor' acts as an ignitor, and a logic level signal would fire the coil?

Perhaps I should try one of the MS3X outputs and see what happens? I just dont want to damage the ms3x and want to be sure its safe to try...
Want a neat way to Check & Set Ignition timing AND CRANK the motor at the same time BY YOURSELF?
A little thing I made up... https://youtu.be/PajlPNF5mmQ
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by grom_e30 »

yeah id say its an ignitor
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by DaveEFI »

grom_e30 wrote:i was referring to the bip373 thats connected to d14, wiring that directly to the coil post bypassing the factory ignition transistor.
Ah - sorry.
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by DaveEFI »

grom_e30 wrote:yeah id say its an ignitor
I hate than name. It's only a small part of an igniter circuit. :D
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by dontz125 »

I'm going to say that 'power transistor' is a PNP device - it's connected to +12v, not GND. In that case - and I assume you have a BIP373 or equivalent fitted since you mentioned building for high-current drive - wire the WY wire to pin 36 on the DB37, and operate the MS exactly as though you were driving the coil directly. R330 from D14 to IGBT_In, 'Going High', etc.
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by billr »

I think it is indeterminate as to whether that driver is PNP or NPN. The schematic lumps the coil and driver in one functional box, without showing all the connections to it. That 12V feed could be going to the coil + in the conventional manner. Also, the coil "load" could be in either the collector or emitter path; we simply don't have enough info to know. (Note: I am referring to it as if it was a BJT, but it could be FET; same basic comments apply to FET)
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD »

I'll upload a system schematic tonight, that may help.
Want a neat way to Check & Set Ignition timing AND CRANK the motor at the same time BY YOURSELF?
A little thing I made up... https://youtu.be/PajlPNF5mmQ
Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD »

...
Image

There are also 2 wires that link the Power Transistor to the Coil which arent shown in the diagram, (as the 2 units are apparently treated and replaced as an assy) they come off the other side of the power transistor and one is connected to each of the coil terminals.

Here is the flow chart for testing the coil which also may help:

Image
Want a neat way to Check & Set Ignition timing AND CRANK the motor at the same time BY YOURSELF?
A little thing I made up... https://youtu.be/PajlPNF5mmQ
Matt Cramer
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by Matt Cramer »

The board in that build guide used JS10 as a 5 volt logic level spark output. I would use an MS3X spark output when using an MS3X on this engine, and set its output to Going High.
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by dontz125 »

Yeah - that's a low-side driver, grounding (it appears) through the bracket and chassis.
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD »

Thanks, that's great! I'll give it a go.

It is okay to leave the high current circuit on D14 and just have it dormant or will it affect the LED operation?
Want a neat way to Check & Set Ignition timing AND CRANK the motor at the same time BY YOURSELF?
A little thing I made up... https://youtu.be/PajlPNF5mmQ
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by dontz125 »

Just leave the BIP etc in place; you now have a fairly robust low-side driver for use as an output.
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TTR Ignition Systems
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by Subaru_EA82_4EAT_AWD »

I know this is most likely a stupid question but the LEDs get left in the board when you are adding outputs 'to' them right?
I assume the they then illuminate when the output is active instead of their original purpose?
Want a neat way to Check & Set Ignition timing AND CRANK the motor at the same time BY YOURSELF?
A little thing I made up... https://youtu.be/PajlPNF5mmQ
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Re: Help with Ignition Coil output please

Post by dontz125 »

LEDs can be left or clipped; it's the transistors doing the work. And yes, they come on according to the output function, not 'Squirt', 'Warm', etc.
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