Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

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Healey3000
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Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Healey3000 »

Hi,

MS documentation shows the need (optional) for a pair of caps with the LSx ignition coils. However, cap type and voltage rating are not mentioned.

Since there can be flyback spikes from the coil primary, wouldn't a diode also be required, allowing for a lower voltage cap? Say, 100 volts?

Thanks.
nathaninwa
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by nathaninwa »

I don't have any data, but on 6 lq9 coils I installed one capacitor setup from a 1g Mitsubishi coil setup, and to date no problems after 2 years of running
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DaveEFI
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by DaveEFI »

A diode will attempt to remove the flyback pulse - and it's that pulse which is needed to develop the spark. A suitable capacitor will provide a low impedance path to AC currents - ie noise.
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Healey3000
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Healey3000 »

nathaninwa wrote:I don't have any data, but on 6 lq9 coils I installed one capacitor setup from a 1g Mitsubishi coil setup, and to date no problems after 2 years of running
Hi,

Does it show a voltage rating? Any other information on it that would suggest what type of cap it is?

Where does GM place their capacitors in their applications? It does not appear to be in the wiring harness itself.

Thanks.
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by jsmcortina »

Healey3000 wrote:Where does GM place their capacitors in their applications? It does not appear to be in the wiring harness itself.
Thanks.
As far as I know, they don't.

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Healey3000
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Healey3000 »

DaveEFI wrote:A diode will attempt to remove the flyback pulse - and it's that pulse which is needed to develop the spark. A suitable capacitor will provide a low impedance path to AC currents - ie noise.
Hi,

Assuming that the power lead is a low-impedance source (which it should be), the flyback pulse amplitude will not be large. What voltage cap would you suggest?

Thanks.
Healey3000
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Healey3000 »

jsmcortina wrote:
Healey3000 wrote:Where does GM place their capacitors in their applications? It does not appear to be in the wiring harness itself.
Thanks.
As far as I know, they don't.

James
Interesting. Why do we need it? Does GM do something in their ECU (that we can replicate in MS)?
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by jsmcortina »

I'm not convinced that we do. I've not used them.

James
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nathaninwa
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by nathaninwa »

I'll back up my cap install with an LS I did in which no cap was used and works fine as well

I added mine while tracing down a cranking sync issue, but didn't solve it at the time, but has not hurt at all
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Healey3000
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Healey3000 »

jsmcortina wrote:I'm not convinced that we do. I've not used them.

James
Good to know; thanks. When and how did the caps enter MS lore? I see so many websites and forums referencing the Megamanual. Therefore, it must be true :-)
Healey3000
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Healey3000 »

nathaninwa wrote:I'll back up my cap install with an LS I did in which no cap was used and works fine as well

I added mine while tracing down a cranking sync issue, but didn't solve it at the time, but has not hurt at all
Thanks. No caps for me!
DaveEFI
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by DaveEFI »

Healey3000 wrote:
DaveEFI wrote:A diode will attempt to remove the flyback pulse - and it's that pulse which is needed to develop the spark. A suitable capacitor will provide a low impedance path to AC currents - ie noise.
Hi,

Assuming that the power lead is a low-impedance source (which it should be), the flyback pulse amplitude will not be large. What voltage cap would you suggest?

Thanks.
I'd say the purpose of this cap is to reduce RFI - mainly for the car radio etc. Same as you'd do with points ignition. But I doubt it's needed otherwise. But also will do no harm.
IIRC they are usually about 1-10 microF 300v.
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xrattiracer
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by xrattiracer »

No caps here. I dont recall reading anything about them even when i built my harness.
Dasman56
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Dasman56 »

I ran with out a cap and LS coils for several months but was getting alot of noise on the frequency based sensors (maf & flex sensors).
Installing a capacitor fixed the issue 100%
Dennis930
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Dennis930 »

The capicator recommendation came from Megasquirt testing by Bowling & Grippo. See link: http://www.megamanual.com/seq/coils.htm#ls2
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Healey3000
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Healey3000 »

Dasman56 wrote:I ran with out a cap and LS coils for several months but was getting alot of noise on the frequency based sensors (maf & flex sensors).
Installing a capacitor fixed the issue 100%
Thanks; what kind did you use? Did you find that it had more to do with the power bypass caps or the ones on the trigger lines?
Dasman56
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Re: Capacitor type & rating for LSx ignition coils

Post by Dasman56 »

The only automotive grade cap I could get was 0.47uf and was placed on the coils power feed. I never had any signal noise on the voltage sensors only the frequency ones.
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