VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

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cammmy
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VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

Hi All

Thinking I was on the home stretch of my install, I went ahead and booked my MOT for this Saturday. Unfortunately I've since found that my speedo isn't working.

It's an adjustable VDO unit, so I've set the PPM to 8000 and have set the VSS out as in the attached .MSQ (Pin: Nitrous 1, Pulse per Mile, scaling: 8000) but I get absolutely nothing. I decided to test the gauge so I switched tacho out on and put it to Nitrous 1; low and behold the speedo moved up and down with RPM.

The VSS in is definitely working as I can see the speedo in tunerstudio working fine. It's just the physical gauge isn't doing anything,

Does anyone have any idea where I'm going wrong? I'm hoping I just haven't understood a setting somewhere, so I have a chance of passing this sat.

Thanks
Cam
Matt Cramer
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by Matt Cramer »

Are you using a pull up resistor on the output?
Matt Cramer -1966 Dodge Dart slant six running on MS3X
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

THanks for the response Matt; I'm not. I asked VDO if one was required and they said no.

"Hello Cameron,

The speedometer will accept the 12V square wave. You will need to run the auto calibration procedure. "

"One more question. Will I need to use a pull up resistor"

"You do not need to use a resistor. "

Also, I should have linked the thread when I originally asked about the pin to use:

http://www.msextra.com/forums/viewtopic ... do#p457104

I'm not quite sure why it would work as a tacho and not speedo if a resistor is required? Is it not essentially the same signal?
Matt Cramer
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by Matt Cramer »

If you don't have a pull up resistor, it won't send a 12 volt square wave - the output will switch between floating and ground. Try a pull up resistor and see if it helps.
Matt Cramer -1966 Dodge Dart slant six running on MS3X
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

Okay cool, thanks. I believe I still have some from when we wired in the hall sensor for VSS.

Ta
Cam
grom_e30
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by grom_e30 »

I switched tacho out on and put it to Nitrous 1; low and behold the speedo moved up and down with RPM
was this still using the output and same gauge just seting it to tacho instead of speed out?
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

Yup, the actual tacho is driven by the DIS unit so I don't normally have the MS tacho output switched on. I switched off VSS out and switched on tacho out (set to Nitrous 1 pin,which is wired to the speedo) and the speedo started going up and down with RPM.
grom_e30
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by grom_e30 »

if that's the case i'm not sure the pull up resistor will work as the output and gauge appear to work together. i have not used the vss output, but i wonder if its the 'scaling factor' thats the problem. on most of the vss settings your have to power cycle the ecu before making a change before it takes effect btw.
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

That's what I was thinking. I've power cycled a bunch of times but it just refuses to work.

Does anyone have an explanation of what the scaling factor is? I've read around but haven't been able to find anything definitive. I took it to mean that setting 8000 would mean 8000ppm but is that actually the case?
grom_e30
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by grom_e30 »

The scaling factor or pulses per mile/km
thats what's in the manual so the 8000 should be correct by the sounds of it, can you test the output with a scope to see if the vss out is outputting a signal?
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

I don't have a scope but I have a multimeter. Is there a way I can check with that?

I appreciate the replies.
grom_e30
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by grom_e30 »

a test light may work. 12v to one side of a bulb other side to the vss output and it should blink when the ecu sends a ground pulse out.
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

I just remembered I have a stim. Will set VSS in to one of the pots on there and should be able to see the LED flash
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

with the stim plugged in I set the VSS input to Analogue - Spare ADC and got it to read 10mph on the tunerstudio gauge. At this speed I can see individual pulses on the nitrous 1 LED.

Argh!
grom_e30
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by grom_e30 »

interesting im stumped now.

edit:
can you test it with the stim on ecu with the gauge connected up?
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

I know. I think I'll go back out and test it again as a tacho, make sure it wasn't a fluke. I'll also try with the scaling at like 500 (the lowest the gauge supports) and then maybe 60,000.

I've got a 1k resistor on the way with someone. If I do need to wire it in, where does it go?
cammmy
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

Okay, tested as tacho again and it seems it was a fluke last time. I'm guessing I need to wire in the resistor then. Where should it go? Between the +ve supply and signal wire at the tacho end?
grom_e30
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by grom_e30 »

in that case try the pull up, between the +ve and the speed signal out from the ecu either end (gauge or ecu) does not matter but a switched live is a better bet
1990 bmw 320i daily driver with m20b25 ms3 sequential fuel, 380cc injectors, d585 coil near plug, home made cam sync, launch control, fan control, vss, homebrew egt logging what's next????
cammmy
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Posts: 103
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Re: VSS Out Issue (and MOT imminent)

Post by cammmy »

First of all, I want to thank everyone for their input. The 1k resistor between the +ve and signal wires has sorted the issue.

The MOT guys were really cool, they let me off with a couple of things as advisories on the understanding that I sort them ASAP.

Unfortunately the starter motor has chosen to crap itself :lol: Overall a success though, I will be booking myself in for a tuning session shortly.
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