Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Tuning concepts, methods, tips etc.

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mikeatrpi
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Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

I am having trouble with occasional ping under boost... I'd really appreciate any advice you all may have.

I marked the log in two places just after I heard the noise in the log. My air temps are getting pretty high. Should I pull timing or add fuel to fix the pinging? Is there some sort of temperature correction that might be affecting me too?
Image

Possibly related to the above issue - I have my radiator fan wired to a spare output. I have it set to turn on at 195 degrees. The fan runs after each hard boost pull, yet the CLT never reads that high in the log. What's going on? Am I right to think the pinging is running lean and heating things up?

VE
Image

Spark
Image

Setup:
MS1 (v3 board, MSnS 029y4)
1982 Datsun 280zx NA -> Turbo conversion
VR distributor signal
Stock coil
BPR7ES plugs gapped 035
Not intercooled
5 PSI boost
Cylinder head temp sensor used as CLT sensor
GM open element IAT sensor in J-pipe mid way between turbo and throttle body

Attaching full MSQ; log is 3MB and too large to attach:
http://z.modeltrainguide.com/msextra/20 ... .12.21.msl
Dennis930
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Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by Dennis930 »

I have not looked at your log, but MAT correction has been identified as being too aggressive by MS users. It is possible MAT correction is pulling too much fuel at higher IAT temps - if you are seeing the AFR higher than expected when the pinging occurs. Your spark table does not look too aggressive at high boost levels to me. One way to check MAT correction if your car was tuned in cooler temperatures is with the engine fully warmed up, monitor AFR at idle over a period of time as IAT rise due to heat soak. If AFR's rise as temps go up, then adjust the MAT correction curve to bring the AFR in line. This would have to be done with O2 correction turned off for idle.
Porsche 930 3.0 Slantnose
MS3/MS3X Sequential Injection & Spark, MS Knock, Dual plug, LS2 coils, Siemens 55 lb/hr HiZ injectors, ALM-ADV Wide Band,
Carrera Intake, Extrude honed, Ford 70mm Throttlebody, GTX3071R Turbo
turbo conversion
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Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by turbo conversion »

If the compression ratio has not been lowered (I'm assuming it has not) then with out an intercooler timing looks a little aggressive to me.

My first install was a 280ZX na converted to turbo with intercooler and my timing was 2* less across the entire boost table.

Your afr table is to lean under full boost also (13) I would try between 11.5 to 11.8 to one.

I would rather gas foul a plug from to much fuel than burn a piston from not enough.

Remember, you can always add timing or take away fuel as needed but once you smoke an engine it is to late.

David
1976 Datsun 280Z L28ET Garrett GT35R T3-T04E stage3 50 trim 63 A/R housing custom grind cam 2000-6000 rpm 440cc injectors intercooled 18 lbs. boost
3" exhaust turbo back LC-1 o2 sensor Hallman manual boost controller EDIS 6 ignition batch fire 60mm throttle body 5 spd T5 borg warner 3.54 lsd
mikeatrpi
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Posts: 8
Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

Thanks for the tips!

Here's my correction table. I think I messed with this years ago.
Image

Here's my current AFR targets. In the log, sometimes I'm spot-on... other times, its VERY different.
Image

I'll drop the "150" row to 11.8 and the "130" row to 12.8 and richen up the VE table too.

Do any of my settings look weird? Yes, I know I need to work on the AE. The log clearly shows that. But I should get the VE table dialed in (richer) and pull some timing too first.
http://z.modeltrainguide.com/msextra/settings.png
Image
turbo conversion
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Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by turbo conversion »

I would start with the AFR and timing first and then tune VE as needed.

David

EDIT: I can't help you with the air density correction, I don't have any experience with MS1 and my firmware is different.
1976 Datsun 280Z L28ET Garrett GT35R T3-T04E stage3 50 trim 63 A/R housing custom grind cam 2000-6000 rpm 440cc injectors intercooled 18 lbs. boost
3" exhaust turbo back LC-1 o2 sensor Hallman manual boost controller EDIS 6 ignition batch fire 60mm throttle body 5 spd T5 borg warner 3.54 lsd
benckj
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Posts: 464
Joined: Mon Dec 19, 2011 3:21 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by benckj »

Have you tried setting AFR table using the tools? This is a great calculator to set-up table as yours looks very lean at top end.
Also on the EGO control the "controller step' is set to 0% which seems a little odd.

jim
Toyota MR2 98 3sgte
MSPNP2 with 3.57 mainboard
Innovate WB O2 & soon to be external GM 3 bar MAP
FTDI USB interface on SD Android 5.1 head unit
TD05SL2-18g with external WG
HKS EBC running 17psi boost.
A2W IC with WI 50/50 meth/water
Dennis930
Experienced MS/Extra'er
Posts: 187
Joined: Sun Feb 12, 2006 6:26 pm
Location: Va. Beach, VA

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by Dennis930 »

Mike,
A 13 AFR is too lean for boost conditions. You should be in the 11.5 - 11.8 range at full boost, maybe even a little lower particularly without an intercooler. You should be at 12.5 getting into boost just above 100kpa and gradually drop down to you full boost.
Porsche 930 3.0 Slantnose
MS3/MS3X Sequential Injection & Spark, MS Knock, Dual plug, LS2 coils, Siemens 55 lb/hr HiZ injectors, ALM-ADV Wide Band,
Carrera Intake, Extrude honed, Ford 70mm Throttlebody, GTX3071R Turbo
mikeatrpi
MS/Extra Newbie
Posts: 8
Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

I didn't even realize there was a tool to help generate the AFRs. What a difference with my original table!

Image
benckj
Master MS/Extra'er
Posts: 464
Joined: Mon Dec 19, 2011 3:21 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by benckj »

That looks more like it. I never saw the tool first time I set up AFR table. Once I had some real world torque and power figures it helped dial in the set-points. Like indicated above, need to have rich conditions once you start boosting. Low to mid 11's after 150kpa.

Sometimes its advisable to run sequential injection and add a couple of percent to inner cylinders for high boost values. On some engines these tend to run lean.

jim
Toyota MR2 98 3sgte
MSPNP2 with 3.57 mainboard
Innovate WB O2 & soon to be external GM 3 bar MAP
FTDI USB interface on SD Android 5.1 head unit
TD05SL2-18g with external WG
HKS EBC running 17psi boost.
A2W IC with WI 50/50 meth/water
Dennis930
Experienced MS/Extra'er
Posts: 187
Joined: Sun Feb 12, 2006 6:26 pm
Location: Va. Beach, VA

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by Dennis930 »

Mike,
You will have to richen up the idle region, but that looks much better.
Porsche 930 3.0 Slantnose
MS3/MS3X Sequential Injection & Spark, MS Knock, Dual plug, LS2 coils, Siemens 55 lb/hr HiZ injectors, ALM-ADV Wide Band,
Carrera Intake, Extrude honed, Ford 70mm Throttlebody, GTX3071R Turbo
mikeatrpi
MS/Extra Newbie
Posts: 8
Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

Things are getting better! I adjusted the timing and target AFRs, manually scaled some regions of the VE table, and let auto-tune do its magic. In boost now its getting around 11.7 AFR, but my MAT's are climbing like mad and I still hear a little bit of pinging.

Link shows the AFR and Spark table: http://z.modeltrainguide.com/msextra/stillPing.png
Image

I'm going to try pulling timing > 3500 RPM and > 120 kpa and see what happens.

Also - check out my Gair. Should it rise, or fall, as temps increase?
mikeatrpi
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Posts: 8
Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

Yeah, pulling a touch of timing in the 3000ish area just over 100kpa helped. I don't hear pinging. I still want to figure out Gair and accel enrichment... plus I'm thinking about colder plugs to give myself a little bit of margin.

Image

Thank you all for the advice thus far!
benckj
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Posts: 464
Joined: Mon Dec 19, 2011 3:21 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by benckj »

High MAT are due to poor intercooling and heat soak. Might pay to look at upgrade options with IC, fans, water spray or WI mods.

Tables are starting to look better although there is still plenty of tuning required. Why are your MAP scale so odd values? May be better to use round figures and bump up to beyond the highest intended boost (is

Do you have knock sensor settings adjusted and protection enabled? Need that protection when running boost especially when as your getting high MAT's.


Jim
Toyota MR2 98 3sgte
MSPNP2 with 3.57 mainboard
Innovate WB O2 & soon to be external GM 3 bar MAP
FTDI USB interface on SD Android 5.1 head unit
TD05SL2-18g with external WG
HKS EBC running 17psi boost.
A2W IC with WI 50/50 meth/water
mikeatrpi
MS/Extra Newbie
Posts: 8
Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

Hi Jim,

I have them roughly scaled to PSI. I thought 7 kpa is roughly 1 PSI?

I do not have a knock sensor.

I also have a pile of parts - a Starion intercooler, a "log" style air-to-water intercooler, and a pump and parts for a methanol injection setup. I just can't make up my mind which one to install! :oops:
turbo conversion
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Posts: 1281
Joined: Thu Aug 19, 2010 6:22 pm
Location: White House, TN USA

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by turbo conversion »

Is the engine still high compression (stock na motor) or have you lowered the compression ratio?

David
1976 Datsun 280Z L28ET Garrett GT35R T3-T04E stage3 50 trim 63 A/R housing custom grind cam 2000-6000 rpm 440cc injectors intercooled 18 lbs. boost
3" exhaust turbo back LC-1 o2 sensor Hallman manual boost controller EDIS 6 ignition batch fire 60mm throttle body 5 spd T5 borg warner 3.54 lsd
benckj
Master MS/Extra'er
Posts: 464
Joined: Mon Dec 19, 2011 3:21 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by benckj »

Install A2W with meth/water injection between IC and TB.

Correct on kpa/psi conversion but strange to see odd values for MAP. If your striving for 15psi boost then want to have 200+kpa on table. As noted above this may be a little ambitious if compression ratio is high and no knock protection.

Jim
Toyota MR2 98 3sgte
MSPNP2 with 3.57 mainboard
Innovate WB O2 & soon to be external GM 3 bar MAP
FTDI USB interface on SD Android 5.1 head unit
TD05SL2-18g with external WG
HKS EBC running 17psi boost.
A2W IC with WI 50/50 meth/water
mikeatrpi
MS/Extra Newbie
Posts: 8
Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

turbo conversion wrote:Is the engine still high compression (stock na motor) or have you lowered the compression ratio?

David
Hi David, its still got the NA compression... 8.something to 1 I believe.
mikeatrpi
MS/Extra Newbie
Posts: 8
Joined: Fri Jun 30, 2017 6:06 pm

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by mikeatrpi »

benckj wrote:If your striving for 15psi boost

Jim
Hi Jim. Nope, definitely not shooting for 15 psi. At least not until I figure out what I'm doing. The Datsun guys say the T3's max out around 10psi anyway.

My goal is to attend a track day in August and not blow anything up! I'm quite happy with lower boost right now, 5 to 7 psi.
turbo conversion
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Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by turbo conversion »

I did this same conversion for my first project at 8 psi with a big aftermarket air to air intercooler.

I would install what ever intercooler you are going to us before doing a lot of tuning, the tune will change with the intercooler.

David
1976 Datsun 280Z L28ET Garrett GT35R T3-T04E stage3 50 trim 63 A/R housing custom grind cam 2000-6000 rpm 440cc injectors intercooled 18 lbs. boost
3" exhaust turbo back LC-1 o2 sensor Hallman manual boost controller EDIS 6 ignition batch fire 60mm throttle body 5 spd T5 borg warner 3.54 lsd
Dennis930
Experienced MS/Extra'er
Posts: 187
Joined: Sun Feb 12, 2006 6:26 pm
Location: Va. Beach, VA

Re: Ping under boost - air temp or timing

Post by Dennis930 »

Mike,
If you are still running the stock heat range plugs, you should definitely go to colder plug for this setup.
Porsche 930 3.0 Slantnose
MS3/MS3X Sequential Injection & Spark, MS Knock, Dual plug, LS2 coils, Siemens 55 lb/hr HiZ injectors, ALM-ADV Wide Band,
Carrera Intake, Extrude honed, Ford 70mm Throttlebody, GTX3071R Turbo
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